Artillery

Artillery gameplay screenshot

What is it?
Not the first artillery game, but the one that defined the genre, 1980, Apple ][. This game is from the United States.
What computer or emulator will it run on?
Not tested.
Similar Games
AckAck, Night Raid, Ganja Farmer.

The first traceable artillery game, simply called Artillery as well, was written by Mike Forman and was published in Creative Computing magazine in 1976. It was text-only and I suppose that it had no landscape, since that would be rather difficult to implement without graphics. There had been a few revisions by others in the late 70s, and probably B. Goodson's game was an adaption of Mike Forman's as well.

B. Goodson's two big innovations are wind and graphics. Wind (which in some games may change during gameplay) has become an important element of all subsequent artillery games, and it certainly is an element of realism. And graphics allowed for a higher complexity.

Artillery Games
Artillery Apple ][       80 US B. Goodson
Ballerburg   Atari ST     87 De Eckhard Kruse
Tank Wars     DOS   90 US Kenneth Morse
Bang! Bang!       W16 US David B. Lutton II
Howitzer     DOS   93 US Randall Spangler
Scorched Earth 1.5     DOS   95 US Wendell Hicken

Related changelog entries: 2007-12-17.